HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF GROWTH HORMONE (GH) SECRETION
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Growth hormone (GH)-releasing peptide-6 requires endogenous hypothalamic GH-releasing hormone for maximal GH stimulation.
GH-releasing peptide-6 (GHRP-6) is a potent GH secretagogue that releases GH by uncertain mechanisms. To assess whether GHRH is required for GH release by GHRP-6 in humans, we used the specific antagonist to GHRH (N-Ac-Tyr1,D-Arg2)GHRH(1-29)NH2 (GHRH Ant). We have previously shown that GHRH-Ant (400 microg/kg) blocked the GH response to 0.33 and 3.3 microg/kg boluses of GHRH by 95% and 81%, res...
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The role of extracellular factors in the regulation of anterior pituitary cell differentiation and GH secretion during embryonic development was investigated. Previously, we reported that somatotrophs become a significant population by embryonic day (e-) 16 of the chick and that corticosterone is the active compound responsible for the observed GH cell-differentiating activity of e-16 serum. Mo...
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Leptin is a hormone secreted by the adipocytes that regulates food intake and energy expenditure. It is known that growth hormone (GH) secretion is markedly influenced by body weight, being suppressed in obesity and cachexia, and recent data have demonstrated that GH release is regulated by leptin levels. Although one of the sites of action of leptin is likely to be the hypothalamus, since lept...
متن کاملRole of Ghrelin in Regulation of Growth Hormone Secretion by Ghrelin-pituitary-gh Axis Linkage
Background: Ghrelin is the endogenous ligand of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor and is the first hormone linking gastrointestinal-pituitary axis. Actions of ghrelin on GH secretion provide a strong force for envisioning that one of the major role of ghrelin could be the regulation of secretion of GH. Aims & Objective: To explore the intriguing dimensions on the possible physiologi...
متن کاملLeptin is a potent stimulator of spontaneous pulsatile growth hormone (GH) secretion and the GH response to GH-releasing hormone.
Pulsatile GH secretion is exquisitely sensitive to perturbations in nutritional status, but the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. Leptin, a recently discovered adipose cell hormone, is thought to be a sensor of energy stores and to regulate body mass, appetite, and metabolism at the level of the brain. Receptors for leptin are abundantly expressed in hypothalamic nuclei known to be inv...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The KITAKANTO Medical Journal
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0023-1908,1883-6135
DOI: 10.2974/kmj1951.39.211